The impact of vocal tuning in the perceptual auditory judgment of normal and deviated voice qualities.
Identifieur interne : 000003 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000002; suivant : 000004The impact of vocal tuning in the perceptual auditory judgment of normal and deviated voice qualities.
Auteurs : Martha Takishima [Brésil] ; Ingrid Gielow [Brésil] ; Glaucya Madazio [Brésil] ; Mara Behlau [Brésil]Source :
- CoDAS [ 2317-1782 ] ; 2020.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Acoustique de la voix (MeSH), Humains (MeSH), Jugement (MeSH), Ouïe (MeSH), Perception auditive (MeSH), Qualité de la voix (MeSH), Reproductibilité des résultats (MeSH), Tests auditifs (MeSH), Troubles de la perception auditive (physiopathologie), Troubles de la perception auditive (psychologie), Études cas-témoins (MeSH).
- MESH :
- physiopathologie : Troubles de la perception auditive.
- psychologie : Troubles de la perception auditive.
- Acoustique de la voix, Humains, Jugement, Ouïe, Perception auditive, Qualité de la voix, Reproductibilité des résultats, Tests auditifs, Études cas-témoins.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Auditory Perception (MeSH), Auditory Perceptual Disorders (physiopathology), Auditory Perceptual Disorders (psychology), Case-Control Studies (MeSH), Hearing (MeSH), Hearing Tests (MeSH), Humans (MeSH), Judgment (MeSH), Reproducibility of Results (MeSH), Speech Acoustics (MeSH), Voice Quality (MeSH).
- MESH :
- physiopathology : Auditory Perceptual Disorders.
- psychology : Auditory Perceptual Disorders.
- Auditory Perception, Case-Control Studies, Hearing, Hearing Tests, Humans, Judgment, Reproducibility of Results, Speech Acoustics, Voice Quality.
Abstract
PURPOSE
To evaluate the ability that in tune and out of tune individuals have to identify normal and deviated voice qualities and to compare it with their performance in auditory processing tests and perceptual judgment.
METHOD
The study investigated 15 in tune and 15 out of tune individuals. Participants were matched for age and sex, were amateur choir singers, had normal hearing thresholds and normal vocal quality. All individuals underwent Pitch-matching scanning to be classified as in or out of tune. Next, they performed the Pitch Pattern Sequence (PPS) and the Duration Pattern Sequence (DPS) tests and the perceptual judgment of 36 voices plus 20% of repetition for reliability analysis.
RESULTS
The out of tune individuals had worse performance in the PPS and DPS for both ears (p=0.002 RE; p=0.001 LE; p=0.009 DPS); no difference was observed in the perceptual judgment and the reliability (p=0.153). However, participants with normal PPS and DPS had better performance in the perceptual judgment and better reliability (p=0.033). Thus, individuals with disorders in temporal auditory processing skills have greater difficulty in the perceptual judgment and have lower intra-rater reliability, despite being in or out of tune.
CONCLUSION
It can be observed that voice tone is not required to guarantee good perceptual judgment. However, temporal patterns and intra-rater reliability are essential to perceptually assess normal and altered voice qualities. Therefore, auditory training should be included in programs that aim to develop voice perceptual judgment abilities.
DOI: 10.1590/2317-1782/20202019135
PubMed: 32813819
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
Le document en format XML
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Auditory Perception (MeSH)</term>
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<term>Auditory Perceptual Disorders (psychology)</term>
<term>Case-Control Studies (MeSH)</term>
<term>Hearing (MeSH)</term>
<term>Hearing Tests (MeSH)</term>
<term>Humans (MeSH)</term>
<term>Judgment (MeSH)</term>
<term>Reproducibility of Results (MeSH)</term>
<term>Speech Acoustics (MeSH)</term>
<term>Voice Quality (MeSH)</term>
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<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Acoustique de la voix (MeSH)</term>
<term>Humains (MeSH)</term>
<term>Jugement (MeSH)</term>
<term>Ouïe (MeSH)</term>
<term>Perception auditive (MeSH)</term>
<term>Qualité de la voix (MeSH)</term>
<term>Reproductibilité des résultats (MeSH)</term>
<term>Tests auditifs (MeSH)</term>
<term>Troubles de la perception auditive (physiopathologie)</term>
<term>Troubles de la perception auditive (psychologie)</term>
<term>Études cas-témoins (MeSH)</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiopathologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Troubles de la perception auditive</term>
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<term>Case-Control Studies</term>
<term>Hearing</term>
<term>Hearing Tests</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Judgment</term>
<term>Reproducibility of Results</term>
<term>Speech Acoustics</term>
<term>Voice Quality</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Acoustique de la voix</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Jugement</term>
<term>Ouïe</term>
<term>Perception auditive</term>
<term>Qualité de la voix</term>
<term>Reproductibilité des résultats</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>PURPOSE</b>
</p>
<p>To evaluate the ability that in tune and out of tune individuals have to identify normal and deviated voice qualities and to compare it with their performance in auditory processing tests and perceptual judgment.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>METHOD</b>
</p>
<p>The study investigated 15 in tune and 15 out of tune individuals. Participants were matched for age and sex, were amateur choir singers, had normal hearing thresholds and normal vocal quality. All individuals underwent Pitch-matching scanning to be classified as in or out of tune. Next, they performed the Pitch Pattern Sequence (PPS) and the Duration Pattern Sequence (DPS) tests and the perceptual judgment of 36 voices plus 20% of repetition for reliability analysis.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>RESULTS</b>
</p>
<p>The out of tune individuals had worse performance in the PPS and DPS for both ears (p=0.002 RE; p=0.001 LE; p=0.009 DPS); no difference was observed in the perceptual judgment and the reliability (p=0.153). However, participants with normal PPS and DPS had better performance in the perceptual judgment and better reliability (p=0.033). Thus, individuals with disorders in temporal auditory processing skills have greater difficulty in the perceptual judgment and have lower intra-rater reliability, despite being in or out of tune.</p>
</div>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>CONCLUSION</b>
</p>
<p>It can be observed that voice tone is not required to guarantee good perceptual judgment. However, temporal patterns and intra-rater reliability are essential to perceptually assess normal and altered voice qualities. Therefore, auditory training should be included in programs that aim to develop voice perceptual judgment abilities.</p>
</div>
</front>
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